RDD Design Study Exhibited at IABR ‘It’s About Time’

It is about time in Delta Design to create a new Dutch condition. Redesigning Deltas investigates new forms of interdisciplinary design in which urban, landscape and engineering disciplines project a future founded on the natural and spatial qualities of specific ‘moments’ in the Dutch delta system: the port, the sea arms, the polder, the rivers, and the streams. To arrive at a Resilient Delta in 2122 the five teams of the design study delivered a manifest of a new approach how-to live-in harmony with the dynamics of the delta.

 

The five projects each illustrate this manifesto in the merits of the typical location they worked in. The Limburg team (Defacto, Vista and Arcadis) enforced the landscape as a buffer and quality of life balance in the valley of the Geul. The team of the river corridor, Waal (Fabrications, Bosch Slabbers and Tauw) defines a new border condition of the river area in which there is a new form of living with the natural and dynamic river system. The team that worked on Rotterdam as a port city (Urbanisten, Lola and Royal Haskoning DHV) enlarged and enforced dike ring 14 to create Rotterdam as a lake city and proposed economic protection by raising systematically over time the port. The Rotterdam polder team (Zus, Flux and Sweco) created a clear definition spatially of the relation between city and hinterland by protecting Delftland as a productive landscape. The team that worked in Zeeland (Studio Hartzema, Feddes-Olthof and Witteveen & Bos) did an extensive study by using three parallel futures that present a range between enforcing more land and letting go of land. 

 

 

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This manifest is built on the analyses and designs of the five challenges or delta moment, and from these the propositions are projected on the Water State Map 1873. This future- past timelapse is done to acknowledge that before the industrial revolution there was an era where more resilience with the dynamic delta system was tradition. As a collective effort, the five projects formed a ‘new Dutch’ design approach to flood risk management:  #WE ARE HERE TO STAY, AND WE TAKE RESPONSIBILITY, WE CAN CHANGE There is a state of paralysis, doubts on who, what, how and when responsibility and steps towards a safe and secure future should be taken. #WE NEED TO KNOW MORE There is a lot of sectoral knowledge and experience on the delta system, but it lacks integration and evaluation. #WENEEDDARETOMAKEPAINFULDECISIONS To design with uncertainties and without 20 years of research, and without trusting ‘protection’ only. #WE UTILIZE THE DELTA-PARADOX: REGULATION WITHIN THE DYNAMICS We are now regulating the delta system top down and controlling its dynamics. With a set of ‘measures that fits all’- approach whilst there are many morphological, social and economical differences in the Delta. #WE DESIGN THE DELTA BOTTOM UP The design of the Delta is done by the natural system. This is the first boundary condition for an approach wherein the natural - ecological, soil and water - system comes first. Soil and water systems are setting the stage for the occupation. #THE DESIGN OF THE DELTA STARTS WITH THE SECTION There is still a silo approach to the management of the territory. The interdisciplinary design of the delta should be done through scales and disciplines from the section to the international situation.

‘It’s about time’ marks the urgency of taking responsibility for a sustainable and inclusive world. Redesigning Deltas as a movement is in line with this activist perspective on transformation and focuses on the instrumental side of design. The power of design lies in the ability to see beyond the existing reality, drawing from previous path dependencies and envisioning new relations that are able to trigger fundamental systemic change. It enables change in ways of doing that created the existing reality in the first place. It initiates or disrupts ways of living over time.

It is essential to identify and understand pathways to a sustainable and inclusive delta in which transformations are likely necessary. Collective inter-disciplinary knowledge production is required to develop these (transformation) pathways, and the success of collective knowledge production does require a design-based approach, in which different perspectives are recognized and joint new perspectives are developed.

 

RDD Booklet IABR-1-Rotterdam Region

RDD Booklet IABR-2-Zeelandia

RDD Booklet IABR-3-Midden Delfland

RDD Booklet IABR-4-Riveren

RDD Booklet IABR-5-Limburg

 

 

 

 

Latest News

Latest News

RDD Design Study Exhibited at IABR ‘It’s About Time’

RDD Design Study Exhibited at IABR ‘It’s About Time’

It is about time in Delta Design to create a new Dutch condition. Redesigning Deltas investigates new forms of interdisciplinary design in which urban, landscape and engineering disciplines project a future founded on the natural and spatial qualities of specific ‘moments’ in the Dutch delta system: the port, the sea arms, the polder, the rivers, and the streams. To arrive at a Resilient Delta in 2122 the five teams of the design study delivered a manifest of a new approach how-to live-in harmony with the dynamics of the delta.   The five projects each illustrate this manifesto in the merits of the typical location they worked in. The Limburg team (Defacto, Vista and Arcadis) enforced the landscape as a buffer… Read More
De Staart, West 8: IABR–Atelier Dordrecht

De Staart, West 8: IABR–Atelier Dordrecht

The case of De Staart in Dordrecht is used withing RDD as example how – through – design floodrisk management and urban development can be brought together.   De Staart is located outside the dikes but due to its industrial function it was raised relatively high. It is besides an industrial area also residential, which is partly on a former poison belt. This creates an ambivalent living environment. On the one hand, it is a district with lots of nature and beautiful areas close by: the Biesbosch and the historic city center. On the other hand, there is the proximity of the industrial area, including a waste incineration (which supplies heat), a WWTP, a chemical factory and a penitentiary. After… Read More
Spatial Framework as a Basis

Spatial Framework as a Basis

Adriaan Geuze as studio master and the team of West 8 made the spatial framework for De Staart as a basis for possible future developments. The Framework contains substantive principles, whereby the landscape quality of the area determines the structure. Use was made of the unique position between the Wantij and the Beneden Merwede, and of the transition from urban area to the ecological main structure in the Biesbosch area.   Within the spatial framework, an urban exploration was made with which the requested program was examined in mass volume. A total of 1.3 million m² of gross floor area of buildings is needed for 7,000 extra homes, where 14,000 people can find shelter. To preserve the human scale, a… Read More
Design Study Masterclasses

Design Study Masterclasses

As a part of the Design Study, ReDesigning Deltas organized four masterclasses, to give participants specialist knowledge input for their challenge. Topics included: the Dutch delta, international deltas, delta governance and delta economy. In the Dutch Delta, Deltares-specialists presented the state of the art regarding adaptation pathways, scalability, transport-corridor(s) and climate proof infrastructure, draught, subsidence, flood risk management, but also on the regional challenges of Limburg, Southwestern Delta, mouth of the Rhine-Meuse rivers and Limburg. The Dutch Delta Masterclass informed the societal challenges, that are the point of departure for sustainable spatial transformation envisioned by the design-teams in the Design Study. The societal challenges are organized in environmental (climate and biodiversity) and socio-economic drivers (housing, energy transition and new economy),… Read More
Recife Exchanges Netherlands

Recife Exchanges Netherlands

16th climate hotspot (IPCC,2014): Recife, first renascence city of the Americas and most vulnerable Brazilian metropolis to Climate Change, faces the threat of being submerged by rising sea levels. Towards an urbanistic reinvention of Recife, the 12 years partnership between Recife and the Netherlands has reflected on visions and strategies to both countries. So, how can we protect the oldest capital in the country, set to celebrate its 500th anniversary in 2037, from becoming definitely flooded? Through Recife Exchanges, this research involved national institutions led by the Federal University of Pernambuco in collaboration with international institutions such as RCE - Ministry of Science Culture and Education of the Netherlands, MIT (USA), Université de Toulouse (France), IHE/Delft - Institute for Water… Read More

About

Unsustainable growth (urbanization) and shifting time horizons in delta management increase the urgency of the environmental crisis in deltas. Besides, an opportunity for a ‘reset’ arises because of the near sell-by date current infrastructure systems (mature deltas) and the vast investments planned in the coming decades (emerging deltas). It is essential to identify and understand pathways to a sustainable and inclusive delta in which transformations are likely necessary. Unfortunately, the current practice of ‘delta-management’ falls short, as it lacks integration and design. Collective inter-disciplinary knowledge production is required to develop these (transformation) pathways, and the success of collective knowledge production does require a design-based approach, in which different perspectives are recognized and joint new perspectives are developed. Therefore, we initiated an ambitious, inter-disciplinary and multi-annual project which places design and design-based research at the heart to deliver these outcomes. We propose to use the Delft Approach as a basis on which to build in the process of Redesigning Deltas, in which finding consensus (joint fact finding), making visions, and designing their material, ecological and temporal manifestation in space (design-thinking) help to explore, envision, and project new futures, to evoke and enable change.

The main goal of this project is to build the knowledge and collective commitment in the delta community* to support the shift in paradigm where water (security & safety) management is integrated into planning and design and vice versa in which the role of design and design-based research is revisited and strengthened.
The project will evoke systemic change on two levels:
1. Strategy: transformability (persistence – fragments vs. permanence – main structure)
2. Tactics: flexibility (ability to respond, contingency), continuous learning, adaptability, and innovation (ability to change) and will deliver as concrete outputs pathways to sustainable deltas (national and international context).